COVID-19 in Pakistan: Current Status and Challenges

Waleed Rana 1 2 * , Shamim Mukhtar 3 4, Sonia Mukhtar 5
More Detail
1 Hainan Medical Hospital, Haikou, China
2 Al-Khidmat Foundation Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan
3 University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
4 Texpak Private Limited, Lahore, Pakistan
5 University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
* Corresponding Author
J CLIN MED KAZ, Volume 3, Issue 57, pp. 48-52. https://doi.org/10.23950/1812-2892-JCMK-00766
OPEN ACCESS 2180 Views 1893 Downloads
Download Full Text (PDF)

ABSTRACT

COVID-19 pandemic outbreak which originated in China arrived in Pakistan on February 2020. The COVID-19 has claimed 264K lives with 3.77M confirmed cases across 213 countries and territories as of the date. Various preventive, controlling and mitigating measures towards COVID-19 has been taken across all countries around the world. Pakistan, a middle-income developing country with far less resources, has taken few mitigating measures in the face of COVID-19 pandemic outbreak outcomes. This paper evaluates impact on public health, examined challenges, analyzed role of Pakistan’s actions and recommended future strategies to combat COVID-19 pandemic outbreak.

CITATION

Rana W, Mukhtar S, Mukhtar S. COVID-19 in Pakistan: Current Status and Challenges. Journal of Clinical Medicine of Kazakhstan. 2020;3(57):48-52. https://doi.org/10.23950/1812-2892-JCMK-00766

REFERENCES

  • World health organization (WHO). Available at https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019
  • Rodriguez-Morales A, Tiwari R, Sah R, Dhama K. COVID-19, an emerging coronavirus infection: current scenario and recent developments-an overview. J Pure Appl Microbiol. 2020; 14:6150 https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.14.1.02
  • D.S. Hui et al. The continuing 2019-nCoV epidemic threat of novel coronaviruses to global health - The latest 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China. Int. J. Infect. Dis. 2020; 91:264-266. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.01.009
  • Zhou P, Yang XL, Wang XG, Hu B, Zhang L, Zhang W, Chen HD. A pneumonia outbreak associated with a new coronavirus of probable bat origin. Nature. 2020; 579(7798):270-3. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2012-7
  • Geo news. Available at https://www.geo.tv/latest/274482-pakistan-confirms-first
  • Ali I. Pakistan confirms first two cases of coronavirus, govt says "no need to panic". 2020. Available at https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1536792
  • National action plan for preparedness & response to Corona virus disease (Covid-19) Pakistan. Available at https//www.nih.org.pk/wp-content/ uploads/2020/02/NAP-covid-19_AL@version-3-date-12-2-2020-withannexures.pdf
  • National institute of health (NIH). Available at https://www.nih.org.pk/novelcoranavirus-2019-ncov/
  • ReliefWeb informing humanitarians worldwide. Available at https://reliefweb.int/
  • The Ministry of National Health Services. Regulation and coordination. Available at http://covid.gov.pk/facilities/List%20of%20Province-wise%20COVID19%20Testing%20Facilities%20Pakistan.pdf
  • The Ministry of National Health Services. Regulation and coordination. Available at http://covid.gov.pk/facilities/List%20of%20Province-wise%20COVID 19%20Quarantine%20Facilities%20Pakistan.pdf
  • The Lancet. COVID-19: fighting panic with information. Lancet. 2020; 395(10224):537. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30379-2
  • Rana W, Mukhtar S, Mukhtar S Mental health of medical workers in Pakistan during the pandemic COVID-19 outbreak. Asian Journal of Psychiatry. 2020; 51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102080
  • Mukhtar S. Mental Health and Psychosocial Aspects of Coronavirus Outbreak in Pakistan: Psychological Intervention for Public Mental Health Crisis. Asian Journal of Psychiatry. 2020; 51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102069
  • Mukhtar S. Pakistanis' Mental Health during the COVID-19. Asian Journal of Psychiatry. 2020; 51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102127
  • Wang D, Hu B, Hu C, Zhu F, Liu X, Zhang J, et al. Clinical characteristics of 138 hospitalized patients with 2019 Novel Coronavirus-Infected Pneumonia in Wuhan, China. JAMA. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.1585
  • Guan W, Ni Z, Hu Y, Liang W, Ou C, He J, et al. Clinical characteristics of 2019 novel coronavirus infection in China. New England Journal Medical. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.02.06.20020974
  • Health. Multan reports highest daily rise in coronavirus cases as over dozen medics test positive. Available at https://www.geo.tv/latest/282402-12-doctors-six-paramedics-at-multan-hospital-test-positive-for-coronavirus
  • Mukhtar S. Dilemmas in School Counseling Services. Bahria Journal of Professional Psychology. 2020; 18(2):21-32
  • Mukhtar S. Preparedness and proactive infection control measures of Pakistan during COVID-19 pandemic outbreak. Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2020.04.011
  • Mukhtar S. Mental Wellbeing of Nursing Staff during the COVID-19 Outbreak: A Cultural Perspective. Journal of Emergency Nursing. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jen.2020.04.003
  • Mukhtar S. Mental health and emotional impact of COVID-19: Applying Health Belief Model for medical staff to general public of Pakistan. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2020.04.012